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每日聚焦：元宵節的寓意和由來

來源： ? 2023-01-15 17:12:34

元宵節是我國傳統節日，距今兩千多年曆史，你知道設立元宵節的由來和它含有的寓意嗎？以下是小編收集整理的元宵節的寓意和由來，歡迎大家前來閱讀。

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元宵節的寓意

元宵節具有確認全體社會成員相互關系的意義。寄托了人們對美好生活的憧憬，象征著整個家庭的團圓以及和諧與幸福。人們也想念失散的親人，並對未來的生活充滿美好的祝願。

元宵節的由來

元宵節是中國的傳統節日，元宵節習俗的形成有一個較長的過程，根源于民間開燈祈福古俗。開燈祈福通常在正月十四夜便開始“試燈”，十五日夜爲“正燈”，民間要點燈盞，又稱“送燈盞”，以進行祭神祈福活動。

東漢佛教文化的傳入，對于形成元宵節習俗也有著重要的推動意義，漢明帝永平年間，漢明帝爲了弘揚佛法，下令正月十五夜在宮中和寺院“燃燈表佛”。

因此正月十五夜燃燈的習俗隨著佛教文化影響的擴大及後來道教文化的加入逐漸在中國擴展開來。南北朝時，元宵張燈漸成風氣。梁武帝笃信佛教，其宮中正月十五張燈火。唐朝時，中外文化交流更爲密切，佛教大興，仕官百姓普遍在正月十五這一天“燃燈供佛”，佛家燈火于是遍布民間。從唐代起，元宵張燈即成爲法定之事。

农历正月十五是元宵节，又称上元节、元夜、灯节。正月是农历的元月，古人称夜为“宵”，所以称正月十五为“元宵节”。随着社会和时代的变迁，元宵节的风俗习惯早已有了较大的变化，但仍是中国民间传统节日。

元宵在早期節慶形成過程之時，只稱正月十五、正月半或月望，隋以後稱元夕或元夜。唐初受了道教的影響，又稱上元，唐末才偶稱元宵。但自宋以後也稱燈夕。到了清朝，就另稱燈節。正月十五這一天晚上，中國人素有賞花燈、吃湯圓、吃元宵、猜燈謎、放煙花等一系列傳統民俗活動。

元宵節經典浪漫的詩句

1、燈轉華夏千年過，些小佳節繼開來。香車寶馬今何在?喜慶中原億衆安。《元宵有感》

2、元宵爭看采蓮船，寶馬香車拾墜钿。《詩曰》作者：姜白石

3、三年此夕無月光，明月多應在故鄉。欲向海天尋月去，五更飛夢渡鲲洋。《元夕無月》(清)丘逢甲

4、處處城鄉慶上元，煙花燈火表心歡。天寒難鎖新春意，爐暖宜烹白玉丸。《鹧鸪天·慶元宵》作者：東方駿

5、火树银花合，星桥铁锁开，灯树千光照。明月逐人来。游妓皆穠李，行歌尽落梅。金吾不禁夜，玉漏莫相催。《正月十五夜》(唐) 苏道味

6、滿城燈市蕩春煙，寶月沈沈隔海天。看到六鳌仙有淚，神山淪沒已三年!《元夕無月》作者：丘逢甲

7、淺畫鏡中眉，深拜樓西月。人散市聲收，漸入愁時節。《生查子·元夕戲陳敬叟》作者：劉克莊

8、有灯无月不娱人，有月无灯不算春。春到人间人似玉，灯烧月下月如银。满街珠翠游村女，沸地笙歌赛社神。不展芳尊开口笑，如何消得此良辰。《元宵》 (明) 唐寅

9、年到元宵燈火燃，龍騰獅舞夜難眠。滿簾花影月三五，一碗湯圓情萬千。《元宵夜思兒》

10、火樹銀花合，星橋鐵鎖開。暗塵隨馬去，明月逐人來。《正月十五夜》作者：蘇味道

11、去年元夜時，花市燈如晝。月到柳梢頭，人約黃昏後。今年元夜時，月與燈依舊。不見去年人，淚濕春衫袖。《生查子·元夕》(宋)歐陽修

12、火樹銀花元夕夜，彩燈萬盞熠霞流。龍溪笑語連天際，鳳垸歡歌滿埠頭。華夏巍巍萦紫氣，堯鄉蕩蕩燦紅樓。良辰美景多宏願，圓月昭昭照九州。《壬辰元宵夜詠》作者：伯永

13、風緩月圓夜，炮竹連宿宵。不爲去歲人，只作佳人告。歲歲複年年，何向寄柳梢。年年複歲歲，卻報黃昏早。董郎猶有時，百鳥築鵲橋。歎將杜宇心，泠風自知曉。《元宵夜》

14、袨服華妝著處逢，六街燈火鬧兒童。長衫我亦何爲者，也在遊人笑語中。《京都元夕》作者：元好問

15、玉漏銀壺且莫催，鐵關金鎖徹明開。誰家見月能閑坐?何處聞燈不看來?《上元夜》作者：崔液

16、东风夜放花千树，更吹落，星如雨。宝马雕车香满路，凤萧声动，壶光转，一夜鱼龙舞。蛾儿雪柳黄金缕，笑语盈盈暗香去。众里寻他千百度，蓦然回首，那人却在，火阑珊处。《青玉案·元夕》(宋)辛弃疾

17、歲歲鬧元宵，轟天鑼鼓敲。煙花分外美，民俗實堪驕。琴瑟伴歌舞，佳人擺細腰。萬疆安泰日，戶戶醉酕醄。《慶元宵》作者：東方駿

18、中山孺子倚新妝，鄭女燕姬獨擅場。齊唱憲王春樂府，金梁橋外月如霜。《汴京元夕》作者：李夢陽

19、愛元宵三五風光，月色婵娟，燈火輝煌。月滿冰輪，燈燒陸海，人踏春陽。《折桂令·元宵》作者：佚名

20、明月一輪虛畫屏，春寒催雨下空庭。江南過盡無人識，留得梅花試眼青。《元宵無月》

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每日聚焦：元宵節的寓意和由來

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